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Cary, F. To me, Genie has been a great mentor, friend and a true inspiration. This was groundbreaking knowledge, which Genie published in the top scientific journal Science. Through her singular efforts, Genie established Mote's year legacy in shark research, ultimately leading to Mote's designation by the U.
We are all extremely grateful to her and will miss her inquisitive, energetic and loving spirit forever. She was fascinated by the sleek, streamlined sharks, the other fish of many shapes and colors and the stories she had read about early explorers of the underwater world.
She began sharing what she learned about the fish with others. Several leading scientists understood her great potential early on. Charles Breder, Jr. She earned her Master of Arts in Zoology in studying the puffing mechanisms of blowfish.
Myron Gordon, an internationally renowned fish geneticist, took Clark on as a research assistant at the American Museum of Natural History and sponsored her Ph. Clark earned her doctorate in Zoology in studying platies and swordtails — the same types of fish she had kept in her home aquarium as a child.
Hubbs allowed Clark to go underwater in a helmet and face mask. The diving hose ruptured, leaving her gasping and nearly fainting before she managed to remove the helmet and float to the surface. Shortly after that frightening dive, Hubbs encouraged Clark to try again, and she showed her courage. She took dozens more dives with helmets and then with ever-advancing gear. Diving became a hallmark of her career. Office of Naval Research to study fishes, particularly poisonous species, around the Pacific Islands of Micronesia.
She honed her skills for free diving and learned about local fauna from the resident spear fishermen. Sylvia Earle in her online tribute to Clark, a longtime friend and colleague.
The book greatly inspired philanthropists Anne and William H. Vanderbilt, residents of Manasota Key, Fla. In the Vanderbilts asked Clark to give a lecture in Englewood.
They were fascinated — the fishermen, families, children — they all just loved hearing about fishes in the Red Sea and the exotic places I had been to. On the eve of her lecture, she learned that the Vanderbilts invited her to Florida with the idea of starting a marine laboratory.
Naturally, her answer was yes. The newspapers loved the news that we brought up because it was about the sea. The people in this area just loved the sea. When researchers called seeking shark specimens from the new Lab, Chadwick delivered easily. He wanted, as much as I, to have a whole room for aquariums with running sea water and large fiberglass tanks, where we could keep and study many of these small fish.
He had started already to construct the pipe lines and pumping system for our new lab room. She dissected a 2,pound manta ray on the Sarasota City Pier while surrounded by spectators; dove deep into the freshwater Warm Mineral Springs and Little Salt Springs with retired Lt. Bill Royal and helped discover human remains thousands of years old; studied a strange fish called Serranus subligarius that could switch sex in as little as 10 seconds and fertilize its own eggs; and much more.
In , Clark began one of her most innovative and famous studies: Showing that sharks could learn through training. She trained large sharks in her lab pools to press a special target for a food reward, and later to choose between targets of different shapes and colors. The sharks learned quickly, showing they had more sophisticated learning abilities than most people believed — and they were far from mindless eating machines.
Her research appeared in the top-level, peer-reviewed journal Science. In , the Lab moved to Siesta Key and continued to grow, drawing hundreds of visiting scientists from the U. On March 16, , the U. Congress posthumously honored and recognized Dr. Clark for her efforts to understand and preserve the ocean realm. Clark received numerous honors and awards during her long career, including a Emmy Award for her underwater films. Home News Dr. Eugenie Clark.
Eugenie Clark The life and legacy of an ocean pioneer. The 'Shark Lady' Dr. Search Our Posts.
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